Understanding path traversal and 3 best practices

What is it? Directory traversal (also known as file path traversal) is a web security vulnerability that allows an attacker to read arbitrary files on the server that is running an application. This might include application code and data, credentials for back-end systems, and sensitive operating system files. How does path traversal work? Imagine a...

Strengthening Against  XXE (XML External Entity)

In the complex realm of web application security, XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability is one that frequently remains hidden. XXE, no matter how benign it seems, can lead to a multitude of security risks. The complexities of XXE assaults, their effects, and—above all—how to protect your web apps against them will all be covered in...

Server-Side Parameter Pollution

Modern software development has become reliant on APIs (Application Programming Interfaces), which allow software applications to communicate with one another effortlessly. Security issues are ever-changing along with the digital landscape. Internet connectivity is not always possible for internal APIs found in certain systems. User input embedded in a server-side request to an internal API by...

Multi-factor Authentication

What is Multi-factor authentication (MFA)? Multi-factor authentication is an identity and access management security method that requires two forms of identification to access resources and data. MFA gives businesses the ability to monitor and help safeguard their most vulnerable information and networks. Importance of Multi-factor authentication MFA stands for multi-factor authentication. It is used as...

Single-Factor Authentication

What is Single-Factor Authentication (SFA)? Single-factor authentication involves the use of a single piece of information to verify a user’s identity. Typically, this takes the form of a password. However, relying solely on passwords can be risky, as they can be easily compromised through techniques like phishing or brute-force attacks. For websites that adopt a...

Thick client penetration testing tools

Introduction The thick client penetration testing tools are used in the penetration testing process of thick client applications that involve both local and server-side processing and are often conducted using proprietary protocols. The attack surface of thick client applications can be extremely large, which can make thick client testing a very exciting endeavor for pentesters....

API penetration testing

Introduction: API stands for Application programming interface; API penetration testing is used to identify the vulnerabilities and the security flows that could be used by the attacker and eliminate them before they can be exploited. API vulnerabilities are the same as the other vulnerabilities found in any other system or device, in short, API vulnerabilities...

Thick client penetration testing

Introduction Any program that is installed locally on a user’s desktop/laptop is considered a thick client application. These programs are feature-rich and can run without being connected to the Internet. Examples of thick client programs include web browsers, computer games, and music players. The architecture of Thick client applications: There are mainly two types of...

Internal penetration testing vs External penetration testing

Before we review the comparison between internal penetration testing vs external penetration testing, let’s understand what penetration testing is. Penetration testing is performed to check the security of a system, sometimes people confuse pen testing with a vulnerability assessment. Penetration testing is an unreal cyberattack that is performed to measure the system response and to...